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Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant

Situated on the Arabian Gulf near Al Dhafra, the Emirate of Abu Dhabi the Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant is roughly 53 kilometers to the west-southwest of Ruwais. When fully operational the plant’s four nuclear reactors with the APR1400-design can provide up to 25% of the UAE’s electricity demands.

After receiving a no objection certificate from Abu Dhabi’s environmental regulator, the Environment Agency of Abu Dhabi (EAD) and a construction license from the Federal Authority for Nuclear Regulation (FANR) construction on the project began in July 2012.

In addition to lowering the country’s carbon footprint, the Barakah plant will supply clean, efficient energy to residences, companies and government buildings as part of the UAE’s attempts to diversify its energy sources. The Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant is predicted to be able to stop up to 22 million tons of carbon emissions annually when it is fully operating, which is the same as taking 4.8 million automobiles off the road.

Why is it a significant milestone for the UAE? 

• It will provide 25% of the hot arid Gulf state’s electrical needs where air conditioning is commonplace.

• The Barakah plant is now generating 40 TWh of electricity per year, nearly the equivalent of the annual electricity consumption of New Zealand.

• This clean and carbon-free energy is enough to power 16 million electric vehicles annually.

• This puts the UAE ahead of its 2030 climate targets since it constitutes the largest decarbonization project in the region.

• The 22.4 million metric tons of annual carbon emissions prevented by the Barakah Plant are equivalent to removing 4.6 million cars from the roads each year and contribute to achieving 24 percent of the nation’s 2030 decarbonization commitments (Nationally Determined Contributions).

• The United Arab Emirates (UAE), a group of seven emirates that includes the capital Abu Dhabi and the business hub Dubai is one of the main oil producers in the OPEC cartel.

• Among the businesses the station will power are Emirates Steel Emirates Global Aluminium, and Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) one of the largest oil producers in the world.

• Although the nation was primarily founded on oil, billions of dollars are being invested in the development of renewable energy to meet half of its demands by 2050.

• In about 60–80 years, when the plant reaches the end of its usable life it will need to be dismantled, according to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

• At COP28, as many as 25 nations including the UAE launched a pledge to work to triple global nuclear energy capacity by 2050.

Researchers Find New Ginger Species in India Known as “Dancing Girls”

Discovering three new species of ginger in eastern India, namely in the states of Mizoram and Meghalaya is an exciting finding made by researchers from the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Bhopal. Together, these novel varieties of ginger are dubbed the “dancing girls” ginger species because of their distinctive blossom forms.

The discovery was made by two scientists, Ritu Yadav and Vinita Gowda during their field explorations. Their work is significant because it broadens our understanding of botany the study of plants and reveals the enormous diversity of plant life in these areas.

About the Globba Genus

The newly discovered species belong to a group of plants known as the Globba genus. This genus which has roughly 136 species is well-known for its exquisite decorative flowers. The Globba genus is the fourth largest group within the Zingiberaceae family which includes ginger.

New Ginger Species Found

The three new species of ginger discovered are:

Globba tyrnaensis: This species is primarily found in the forest understory, or the lower portion of the forest at an elevation of approximately 731 meters. It is located close to the well-known Double Decker Living Root Bridge in Meghalaya. It attracts many bee species which help with pollination.

Globba Janakiae: Named after renowned Indian botanist Dr. E.K. Janaki Ammal this species was also found in Meghalaya in the same region as Globba tyrnaensis.

Globba Yadaviana: Named for Ritu Yadav’s father Rajesh Yadav, this species was found in Mizoram near the Reiek Tlang R

Floral characteristics and habitat

Because of their unique floral traits, these new species of ginger have gained names like white dragon and weeping goldsmith. They grow in certain ecosystems; Globba tyrnaensis for example is found in the understory or lower reaches of forests.

Conservation Status

Globba Yadaviana, one of the new species, is limited to small populations. Only about 30 individual plants have been seen along Reiek Tlang Road in Mizoram. Due to their rarity these species and their natural habitats will need to be protected through conservation initiatives.

This finding demonstrates how important it is to keep investigating and learning about India’s biodiversity particularly in the uncharted areas. It also draws attention to the nation’s rich botanical legacy.

 Who is Lance Naik Charan Singh?

Brave World War II veteran Lance Naik Charan Singh (retired) recently turned 100 years old. At a unique event held at his Himachal Pradesh residence the Indian Army paid tribute to him for his many years of devoted service.

Early Life and Joining the Army

Charan Singh was born on September 7, 1924. On August 26, 1942 at the Firozepur Cantonment, he enlisted in the Indian Army at the age of 18 at the height of World War II. His military career started at a time when India was actively assisting the Allies in winning the war.

Singh served in the Army Service Corps for 17 years, including during the Second World War. His work took him to places like Singapore Lahore, and finally Yol Cantonment in Himachal Pradesh, where he concluded his military service.

Awards and Recognition

For his bravery and devotion Charan Singh received multiple decorations during his service, including the Indian Independence Medal and the Burma Star Award for his participation in the Burma campaign.

On May 17, 1959, Singh left the Indian Army after serving for 17 years. Now he resides in the Himachal Pradesh village of Dekwala surrounded by his devoted family which consists of his two daughters and four sons.

Army Celebrations

To celebrate his 100th birthday, a team led by a brigadier visited his home. By highlighting the idea that “once a soldier always a soldier,” this celebration demonstrated the Army’s appreciation and respect for its veterans. It demonstrated the strong relationship that exists between veterans and the Army.

Using this occasion, the Indian Army reminded the public of the sacrifices made by veterans such as Lance Naik Charan Singh. Future generations are motivated to follow in his footsteps by his selfless and selfless life. 

In addition Charan Singh is renowned for his valorous actions during the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War. He was part of the 4 Jat Regiment and received the Vir Chakra for his courageous actions. His narrative does not end here, despite his lack of fame to inspire especially in his hometown where his contributions are cherished.